(1)(
8
7 -
4
5 )×
7
8 ,
=
8
7 ×
7
8 -
4
5 ×
7
8 ,
=1-
7
10 ,
=
3
10 ;
(2)
1
2 ×
3
5 +
2
5 ×
1
2 ,
=
1
2 ×(
3
5 +
2
5 ),
=
1
2 × 1,
=
1
2 ;
(3)
13
20 ×19+
13
20 ,
=
13
20 ×(19+1),
=
13
20 ×20,
=13;
(4)
10
11 ×
1
13 ×13×11,
=(
10
11 ×11)×(
1
13 ×13),
=10×1,
=10;
(5)
5
13 × 1
2
7 +
5
7 ×
5
13 -
5
13 ,
=
5
13 ×( 1
2
7 +
5
7 -1),
=
5
13 ×1,
=
5
13 ;
(6)2008×
2006
2007 ,
=(2007+1)×
2006
2007 ,
=2007×
2006
2007 +1×
2006
2007 ,
=2006+
2006
2007 ,
=2006
2006
2007 ;
(7)(
4
7 +
2
9 )×7×9,
=(
4
7 +
2
9 )×(7×9),
=(
4
7 ×7×9)+(
2
9 ×9×7),
=(4×9)+(2×7),
=36+14,
=50;
(8)5-3×
7
9 +
2
9 ,
=5-
21
9 +
2
9 ,
=5-(
21
9 -
2
9 ),
=5-
19
9 ,
=2
8
9 ;
(9) 1
5
13 -(
7
9 -
8
13 +
2
9 ),
= 1
5
13 -
7
9 +
8
13 -
2
9 ,
=(1
5
13 +
8
13 )-(
7
9 +
2
9 ),
=2-1,
=1.