(1)
∵i =√2sin(314t-60°)A
--> I = 1∠-60°; ω = 314 = 100π
--> X = ωL = 100π
--> Z = jX = j100π = 100π∠90°
--> U = IZ = 1∠-60° ×100π∠90° = 100π∠30° = 50√3π + j50π
(2)
此时i =√2sin(5000t-60°)A
--> I = 1∠-60°; ω = 5000
--> X = ωL = 5000
--> Z = jX = j5000 = 5000∠90°
--> U = IZ = 1∠-60° ×5000∠90° = 5000∠30° = 2500√3 + j2500