4n²+12n+8=4(n²+3n+2)=4(n+2)(n+1)=(2n+4)(2n+2)
y∵n为正整数
∴2n+4-2n-2=2
且(2n+4)/2=n+2
(2n+2)/2=n+1
即2n+4和2n+2为两个相邻的偶数