楼主要的是中学的方法吧
醇→醛:用加热的Cu做催化剂:2C2H5OH+O2(箭头,Cu,加热)2CH3CHO+2H2O
醛→羧:一般来说用O2就行:2CH3CHO+O2(箭头,加热)2CH3COOH
羧→酯:用浓硫酸催化,加热:CH3COOH+C2H5OH (箭头,浓硫酸,加热) CH3COOCH2CH3+H2O
楼主要的是中学的方法吧
醇→醛:用加热的Cu做催化剂:2C2H5OH+O2(箭头,Cu,加热)2CH3CHO+2H2O
醛→羧:一般来说用O2就行:2CH3CHO+O2(箭头,加热)2CH3COOH
羧→酯:用浓硫酸催化,加热:CH3COOH+C2H5OH (箭头,浓硫酸,加热) CH3COOCH2CH3+H2O