and可以连接祈使句吗,比如说open the window and close the door

2个回答

  • 可以,没什么特别的.只是如果动作的单词都一样,可以用并列主语句

    祈使句+and后面加的句子为一般将来时,祈使句表条件,第二这也符合条件状语从句中“主将从现”的规则

    祈使句(表条件)+ and +主句(表结果)

    (1)、祈使句(表条件)+ or else/or/otherwise + 主句(表结果)…… “否则……,要不然……”

    (2)、祈使句(表条件)+ and +主句(表结果)

    [例句]

    Hurry up,or you’ll be late for class.

    Please call me up before you come,otherwise/or else/or we might be out.

    你来之前打个电话,否则,我们也许会出去.

    Think it over and you will find the answer.

    Give him an inch and he will take a mile.得寸进尺.

    Work hard and you will make progress every day.好好学习,天天向上.

    要了解“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”句型的三种变化形式

    1. “祈使句 + 破折号 + 陈述句”

    Try some of this juice—perhaps you’ll like it.(2000年京皖春招)

    尝尝这种果汁,也许你会喜欢的.

    2. “名词词组 + and + 陈述句”

    名词词组中通常含有more,another,further,earlier等词.

    It is really very dangerous. One more step,and the baby will fall into the well.

    真危险.再多迈一步,这个小孩儿就掉进井里了.

    Another £500,and I could buy a car.

    假如我再有500镑,就能买辆小汽车了.

    One step further and you’ll lost.

    再多走一步,你就会迷失方向了.

    A few minutes earlier,and I could have seen the famous scientist.

    要是我早来几分钟,就能见到那位著名的科学家了.

    3. “祈使句 + or + 陈述句”

    or表示“否则”、“要不然的话”,or可用or else或otherwise替换,从反面来预测结果.

    Take the chance,or you will regret it.

    抓住机会吧,否则你会遗憾的.

    Watch your step,or else you might fall into the water.

    留神脚下,不然你会掉进水里的.

    Do as you’re told,otherwise you’ll be in trouble.

    叫你怎么做就怎么做,否则你会有麻烦的.要使用好此句型,要注意以下两个问题:

    1.当陈述句是一般将来时或一般现在时的时候,祈使句是真实条件句.例如:

    Follow the advice of the doctor,and you’ll be well very soon.

    解析:陈述句谓语部分为一般将来时,所以祈使句表示真实条件句(If you follow the advice of the doctor).

    Work hard,and you can make rapid progress in your study.

    解析:陈述句谓语部分为一般现在时,所以祈使句表示真实条件句(If you work hard).

    2.当陈述句的谓语动词是would / should / could / might + 动词原形或完成体时,祈使句表示非真实条件句.例如:

    Pass my house and you might return the book you borrowed.

    解析:陈述句谓语部分为might return,所以祈使句表示非真实条件句(If you should pass my house).

    Come tomorrow and I would tell you everything.

    解析:陈述句谓语部分为would tell,所以祈使句表示非真实条件句(If you should come tomorrow).