(1)x-1.8=25.4,
x-1.8+1.8=25.4+1.8,
x=27.2;
(2)2.3x=46,
2.3x÷2.3=46÷2.3,
x=20;
(3)7x+36=85,
7x+36-36=85-36,
7x÷7=49÷7.
x=7;
(4)12x+23x=105,
35x=105,
35x÷35=105÷35,
x=3;
(5)5(4.2+x)=75.5,
5(4.2+x)÷5=75.5÷5,
4.2+x-4.2=15.1-4.2,
x=10.9,
(6)4x-28=52.4,
4x-28+28=52.4+28,
4x÷4=80.4÷4,
x=20.1.