小红家、小明家和学校在同一条路上,小红家离学校312米,小明家离学校150米,求小红家到小明家有多远?(请写出算式,写2

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  • (1)证明:∵3tSn-(2t+3)Sn-1=3t,∴3tsn+1-(2t+3)Sn =3t (n≥2),两式相减得3tan+1-(2t+3)an =0.

    又t>0,∴

    an+1

    an=

    2t+3

    3t (n≥2),又当n=2时,3ts2-(2t+3)s1=3t,

    即3t (a1+a2)-(2t+3)a1=3t,得 a2=

    2t+3

    3t,即

    a2

    a1=

    2t+3

    3t,∴

    an+1

    an=

    2t+3

    3t (n≥1),∴数列{an}为等比数列.

    由已知得f(n)=

    2t+3

    3t,∴bn=f(

    1

    bn−1)=

    2

    bn−1+3

    3

    bn−1=bn-1+

    2

    3 (n≥2).

    ∴数列{bn}是以 b1=1为首项,以d=

    2

    3为公差的等差数列,故 bn=

    2

    3n+

    1

    3.

    (2)Tn=(b1b2-b2b3)+(b3b4-b4b5)+…+(b2n-1b2n-b2nb2n+1)=b2(b1-b3)+b4(b3-b5)+…+b2n(b2n-1-b2n+1

    =2d (b2+b4+…+b2n)=2×

    2

    3[n•

    5

    3+

    n(n−1)

    2•

    4

    3]=-

    8

    9n2-

    4n

    3.