16 的答案是D
1 HAS BEEN-------是be现在完成时,强调到我们说话时为止.little change是句子的主语.
2 如果一定是has的话,句子是:That middle school has (had) little change .that middle school是主语.
3 你英语学了多少时间?
17 哦,看明白了,是主语从句:
What such a sunset is is strange to us ----------主语从句
What such a sunset is (主语(部分))is(系动词) strange (表语)to us (状语)