解题思路:(1)根据加法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(2)先算乘法,再算减法,最后算除法;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)先算减法,再算乘法,再算加法,最后算除法.
(1)12.25-3.1+0.85-6.17
=(12.25+0.85)-3.1-6.17
=13.1-3.1-6.17
=10-6.17
=3.83;
(2)(1.9-1.9×0.9)÷(3.8-2.8)
=(1.9-1.71)÷(3.8-2.8)
=0.19÷1
=0.19;
(3)2.65×1.7+1.35×1.7
=(2.65+1.35)×1.7
=4×1.7
=6.8;
(4)630÷[2.98+6.5×(3.2-3.12)]
=630÷[2.98+6.5×0.08]
=630÷[2.98+0.52]
=630÷3.5
=180.
点评:
本题考点: 小数四则混合运算;运算定律与简便运算.
考点点评: 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.