as引导的让步状语从句有什么特殊用法?

1个回答

  • as可引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然、尽管”,但要用部分倒装结构,形式如下:

    1.形容词 + as + 主语 + 系动词.如:

    Tired as he is,he offers to help me.

    尽管他已经很累了,他还是主动提出帮助我.

    2.过去分词 + as + 主语 + 系动词.如:

    Well-written as the book is,the author is not satisfied and prepared to revise it.

    尽管这本书写得很好,作者还是不满意并打算修改它.

    3.名词 + as + 主语 + 系动词.如:

    Student as he is,he does not study hard.

    他虽然是个学生,却不努力学习.

    4.副词 + as + 主语 + 谓语部分.如:

    Much as I admire his courage,I don’t think he acted wisely.

    我虽然崇拜他的勇气,但我认为他这样做是不明智的.

    5.动词原形 + as + 主语 + 谓语的另一部分(情态动词或助动词may,might,will,would等).如:

    Try as you will,you won’t be able to persuade him.

    不管你怎么努力,你都说服不了他.

    【考例1】 _____,I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.(上海2001)

    A.As long as I have traveled

    B.Now that I have traveled so much

    C.Much as I have traveled

    D.As I have traveled so much

    【考例2】 _____,Carolina couldn’t get the door open.(广东2005)

    A.Try as she might B.As she might try

    C.She might as try D.Might she as try

    Key:1.C 2.A