x2/4+y2/b2=1,可设x=2cosa,y=bsina
x2十2y=4cos^a+2bsina=4-4sin^2a+2bsina
显然当sina=b/4时取到最小值.
1' b∈[-4,4],[x2十2y]max=4+b^2/4
2' b∈(-∞,-4),[x2十2y]max=-2b
3' b∈(4,+∞),[x2十2y]max=2
x2/4+y2/b2=1,可设x=2cosa,y=bsina
x2十2y=4cos^a+2bsina=4-4sin^2a+2bsina
显然当sina=b/4时取到最小值.
1' b∈[-4,4],[x2十2y]max=4+b^2/4
2' b∈(-∞,-4),[x2十2y]max=-2b
3' b∈(4,+∞),[x2十2y]max=2