关于英语音标对应字母的规律(人教版)

1个回答

  • 1 元音:

    [i:] [i] [A] [e] [[:] [[] [a:] [Q] [R:] [R] [U:] [U]

    [ei] [ai] [aU] [EU] [Ri] [i[] [Z[] [UE]

    1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie

    three tree green sheep meet beef see seek

    eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please

    he she me

    piece receive ceiling

    2) [i] 发音字母 i y e

    sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss

    myth many twenty happy dictionary

    defect decide delicious

    3) [] 发音字母 a

    bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man

    4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a

    head bread pleasure

    elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes

    many any

    5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or

    girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

    turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger

    learn earn earth heard

    term her nerd serve

    work worm work world

    6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u

    teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

    doctor actor mayor author tractor

    delicious gracious pleasure

    familiar collar dollar

    together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china

    men listen

    famulus Saturday

    7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a

    car farm card arm garden

    fast class last glass plant aunt calm

    8) [] 发音字母 u o ou oo

    up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus

    come mother dose brother love above

    trouble rough flourish

    blood flood

    9) []字母组合 al or au our ar aw

    small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

    short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store

    author caught autumn

    four mourn court bought

    warm quarrel quarter

    draw saw flaw

    10) [] 发音字母 o a

    hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not

    want wash

    11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u

    food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth

    shoe do two

    true truth blue full

    12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o

    look good foot book

    should could

    put full bull pull push

    woman wolf

    13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey

    name cake late gate plane April

    play say may way

    great break

    rain paint plain

    they grey

    14) [ai] 发音字母 i y

    bike fine find die nine light night high

    my try fly eye

    15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow

    house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse

    flower down now cow how town

    16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa

    home cold go no phone host ghost

    know low below grow blow show flow

    boat coat goal

    17) [] 字母组合oy oi

    boy toy joy

    oil soil voice choice

    18) [iε] 字母组合 eer

    beer deer ear idea near here fierce

    19) [] 字母组合ear air

    pear bear chair air fair care there where

    20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower

    2 容易混淆的元音

    [A] [e]

    bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said

    [i:] [ei]

    real rail greet great mean main read raid

    [e] [ai]

    bet bite red write said side head hide

    [aU] [R:]

    house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn

    [aU] [Q]

    found fond down done gown gone town ton

    3辅音

    1)

    pen pear play pig pour pull push

    2) [b] book big boot bike bread break

    3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city

    4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary

    5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)

    card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)

    fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)

    school schedule schema (字母组合ch)

    6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language

    7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb

    8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean

    9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junk

    sing king morning evening

    10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black

    world cold could goal soul

    11) [r] read red right run room write

    12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife

    cough laugh rough physic photo phone

    13) [v] very evening even every voice vest

    of

    14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)

    license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)

    licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)

    15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap

    close nose hose suppose pause those whose

    16) [W] think thank three thirty tooth mouth

    17) [T] that this those these though

    18) [F] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash

    nation attention station

    social special

    sure

    19) [V] pleasure

    20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who

    21) [w] when what where window wind wood

    22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow

    23) [tF] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)

    catch watch match (字母组合tch)

    24) [dV] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge

    joy enjoy join July June junk

    25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk

    26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink

    27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts

    28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods

    4容易混淆的辅音

    [v] [w]

    vest west vet wet vine wine very well

    [s] [W]

    sink think mass math miss myth sort sought

    [z] [T]

    close cloth breeze breathe

    [n] [N]

    thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing

    5 字母,组合音节发音规律

    1)a [ei] [?] [[] [a:] [R]

    late private grade bake grape nation station page

    active hand bank fan parent family glad flag

    accept about above formative machine cinema

    fast last glass class past father

    wash what watch want

    2)e [i:] [e] [i] [[] 不发音

    appreciate extremely secret she me he

    letter left message generate pebble

    decide pretty previous result restore

    problem prosperous student confident

    active table late wife store lecture

    3)i [ai] [i]

    high price library ice cream wife size line

    fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit

    4)o [[J] [J:] [Q] [[] [R]

    lode host cold note okay old home

    lose do who whose prove

    love some other mother honey company

    today tomorrow together control collect

    lost hot mock office soft honest

    5)u [ju] [u] [Q] [[]

    university refuse unique universe huge

    put push pull full bull

    but brush bucket duck bubble

    support suggest

    6)c [k] [s]

    country camp camera courage cable

    city ceiling celebrate cell cease

    7)g [g] [dV] [N]

    girl grade glass glade bag flag

    village vegetable bridge gentleman gym

    long song sing morning evening

    8) l [l] 读音不同

    listen learn language collect English gorilla

    world cold soil tall sell cool animal

    9) n [n] [N]

    moon night noodle number

    uncle hungry angry young

    10) r [r] [[](美语发音)

    right read write grade progress

    card board door floor form north

    11)y [j] [i] [ai]

    yellow year yell young yolk

    university country pretty happy

    dyke dying fly buy by my

    12)ar [a:] [[] [R:]

    farm card garden mark

    dollar

    warm quarrel quarter

    13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i[]

    cease season breathe feature meat please

    bread breast breath meadow weather

    great break

    idea realize

    14) ear [[:] [i[]

    learn earth earn heard

    hear near clear ear fear

    15) er [[:] [[] [i[]

    deserve serve her person

    teacher driver anger singer

    serious experience mysterious fierce

    16) ere [i[] [Z[]

    here mere fere sere

    there

    17) ir [[:] [ai]

    shirt girl skirt

    admire desire

    18) oo [u:] [u] [Q] [R:]

    room tool cool moon noon goof food

    good foot stood wood wool cook wood book

    blood flood

    door floor

    19) or [ R:] [[:] [[]

    short form corn born for

    work world worm word worst

    tractor doctor actor sector senior senator

    20) oor [ R:] [J[]

    door floor

    moor poor boor

    21) our [J[] [R:]

    hour tour flour bourn lour

    pour court four mourn

    22) ou [au] [Q] [[]

    house mouth mouse sound found

    enough trouble touch

    delicious gracious prosperous

    23) ow [[J] [au]

    window meadow know show low

    now town how down cow

    24) se [z] [s]

    nose suppose gose lose pose rose

    mouse house

    25) th [W] [T]

    thank think thought cloth

    clothes that this then than

    26) sion [F[n] [V[n]

    propulsion tension progression passion

    protrusion provision conclusion television

    27) tion [F[n] [ tF[n](不常见)

    station nation translation attention

    question