a²+b²+c²-ab-bc-ca=0
两边同乘以2得:
2a²+2b²+2c²-2ab-2bc-2ca=0
(a-b)²+(b-c)²+(a-c)²=0
则:必有:
a-b=b-c=a-c=0
解得:a=b=c