古代计量单位之间是如何换算的?升、斗、石、斛之间是如何换算的?十升等于一斗?十斗等于一石?十斗等于一斛还是五斗等于一斛?

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  • 中国历代量制演变简表

    1、战国:

    1)齐:1钟 = 10釜,1釜 = 4区,1区 = 4豆,1豆 = 4升

    2)秦:1斛 = 10斗,1斗 = 10升

    3)楚:1筲 =5升

    4)三晋:1斛 = 10斗,1斗 = 10升

    2、秦:1斛 = 10斗,1斗 = 10升

    统一换算(毫升):1斛 = 20000,1斗 = 2000,1升 = 200

    3、汉:1斛 = 10斗,1斗 = 10升,1升 = 10合,1合 = 2龠,1龠 = 5撮,1撮 = 4圭

    统一换算(毫升):1斛 =20000,1斗 = 2000,1升 = 200,1合 = 20,1龠 = 10,1撮 = 2,1圭 = 0.5

    4、三国两晋:1斛 = 10斗,1斗 = 10升,1升 = 10合

    统一换算(毫升):1斛 =20450,1斗 = 2045,1升 = 204.5,1合 = 20.45

    5、南北朝:1斛 = 10斗,1斗 = 10升,1升 = 10合

    统一换算(毫升):1斛 =30000,1斗 = 3000,1升 = 300,1合 = 30

    6、隋:1斛 = 10斗,1斗 = 10升,1升 = 10合

    统一换算(毫升):

    开皇:1斛 = 60000,1斗 =6000,1升 =600,1合 = 60

    大业:1斛 =20000,1斗 =2000,1升 =200,1合 = 20

    7、唐:1斛 = 10斗,1斗 = 10升,1升 = 10合

    统一换算(毫升):

    大:1斛 = 60000,1斗 =6000,1升 =600,1合 = 60

    小:1斛 =20000,1斗 =2000,1升 =200,1合 = 20

    8、宋:1石 = 2斛,1斛 = 5斗,1斗 = 10升 1升 = 10合

    统一换算(毫升):1石 = 67000,1斛 =33500,1斗 = 6700,1升 = 670,1合 = 67

    9、元:1石 = 2斛,1斛 = 5斗,1斗 = 10升 1升 = 10合

    统一换算(毫升):1石 = 95000,1斛 = 47500,1斗 = 9500,1升 = 950,1合 = 95

    10、明:1石 = 2斛,1斛 = 5斗,1斗 = 10升 1升 = 10合

    统一换算(毫升):1石 = 100000,1斛 = 50000,1斗 =10000,1升 = 1000,1合 = 100

    11、清:1石 = 2斛,1斛 = 5斗,1斗 = 10升 1升 = 10合

    统一换算(毫升):1石 = 100000,1斛 = 50000,1斗 =10000,1升 = 1000,1合 = 100