picture 广义的图像,可以指任何的图,比如画(=paint;eg:I drew a picture.)、艺术画(=art picture;eg:The artist made a fantastic picture)、图形(=shape;The picture is consisted by square and triangle)、照片(=photo;I'll take a picture,make your position)、想象中的(=image; I can imagine a beautiful picture of future)
picture 可以做及物动词,用作“想象”(=imagine),I can picture a brightful future.
photo 指照片,就是拍摄下来的那种