首先我来分别说明一下,（我以前也犯过类似的错误）
include是动词,换个角度想想它的性质就像is amare
including是介词,性质就像whichwho
举例：
There are three people in the park including a child.此句中已经有了are 就不能再用include
The theme park includes four parts.此句中用include因为它就是此句中的谓语
就相当于：
My sister is very lovely in red.我们都知道,这句话肯定不能用My sister is very lovely wears red
那么include 与including的用法就是这样.
明白了吗?不明白的话,