(A1+A2+A3,A1+2A2,9A3) = (A1,A2,A3) K
K=
1 1 0
1 2 0
1 0 9
等式两边取行列式得 |A1+A2+A3,A1+2A2,9A3| = |A||K| = 1*9 = 9.