设用电器电阻R,导线电阻r1(r1远小于R),接触不良时电阻r2(r2>r1)
电源电压U
正常时 p1=u²/(r1+R)*r1
接触不良时p2=u²/(r2+R)*r2
p2-p1=u²*R*(r2-r1)/((R+r1)(R+r2)) >0