解题思路:(1)先算乘法,运用减法的性质简算;
(2)先算括号内的乘法,再算括号内的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(3)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的.
(1)4×7.5-5.23-3.77,
=30-(5.23+3.77),
=30-9,
=21;
(2)(2-[5/6]×[3/5])÷[3/4],
=(2-[1/2])÷[3/4],
=[3/2]×[4/3],
=2;
(3)[9/11]×[6/7]+[9/11]÷7,
=[9/11]×[6/7]+[9/11]×[1/7],
=[9/11]×([6/7]+[1/7]),
=[9/11]×1,
=[9/11];
(4)[3/10]÷[[3/4]÷(0.5-[1/4])],
=[3/10]÷[[3/4]÷([1/2]-[1/4])],
=[3/10]÷[[3/4]÷[1/4]],
=[3/10]÷3,
=
点评:
本题考点: 小数四则混合运算;运算定律与简便运算;分数的四则混合运算;整数、分数、小数、百分数四则混合运算.
考点点评: 此题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.