遇到从句,最好把它拆成简单句.这两个都是非限定性定语从句,只不过从句的引导词在从句中做状语,不是时间状语而是地点状语.
1. 从句还原后:There was a talent show(主语) going on (谓语)(at the place) then(时间状语).
从句里面主谓和时间状语都全了,所以引导词只能做地点状语,指代the cinema.所以此题选where而不是when.如果句末的then不存在则可以选B.
2. 理由同上,从句还原后为:
Boats have been prohibited from saling around (in the place) since then.
因为有since then的时间状语,所以缺少的是地点状语where,指代a nature reserve.