X=k1A1+k2A2+...+krAr
A1=k11B1+k12B2...+k1sBs
A2=k21B1+k22B2...+k2sBs
...
Ar=ks1B1+ks2B2...+krsBs
X=B1(k1k11+k2k21+...+krks1)+B2(k1k12+k2k22+...+krks2)+...+Bs(k1k1s+k2k2s+...+krkrs)
令m1=k1k11+k2k21+...+krks1
m2=k1k12+k2k22+...+krks2
...
ms=k1k1s+k2k2s+...+krkrs
X=m1B1+m2B2+...+msBs 即X可由B1,B2.Bs线性表示