(1)车长为x,530+x/40=380+x/30,15900+30x=15200+40x,700+30x=40x,10x=700,x=70.
速度为(530+70)/40=15
(2)9+9/(1/5)=54,54+15=69,69/3=23,23/(1+3)=5.75,5.75-3=2.75
(3)x-14+(x-14)/2+[x-14+(x-14)/2]/2+7=x+5,
x-14+x/2-7+x/2-7+x/4-3.5+7=x+5,2x-31+x/4=x+5,x+x/4-31=5,1.25x=36,
x=28.8
(4)7+14+21+…+994=(7+994)*142/2=71071
(5)x-20+x+x+10=830,3x-10=830,3x=840,x=280
(2)方程:[(x+3)*(3+1)*3-15]*[1/(5+1)]=9,[12x+36-15]/6=9,12x+21=54,
12x=33,x=2.75