(1) (4m^2+1)^2-16m^2
=(4m^2+1+4m)(4m^2+1-4m)
=(2m+1)^2(2m-1)^2
(2) a^3+64b^3
=a^3+(4b)^3
=(a+4b)(a^2-4ab+16b^2)
(3) x^2-1+y^2-2xy
=(x-y)^2-1
=(x-y+1)(x-y-1)
(1) (4m^2+1)^2-16m^2
=(4m^2+1+4m)(4m^2+1-4m)
=(2m+1)^2(2m-1)^2
(2) a^3+64b^3
=a^3+(4b)^3
=(a+4b)(a^2-4ab+16b^2)
(3) x^2-1+y^2-2xy
=(x-y)^2-1
=(x-y+1)(x-y-1)