Sn=(A1+An)*n/2
An = Sn -Sn-1 =(A1+An)*(n)/2-(A1+An-1)*(n-1)/2
=( A1+nAn-(n-1)An-1 )/2
移项得 An=A1+(n-1)(An-An-1) (1)
An-1=A1+(n-2)(An-1-An-2) (2)
(1)-(2) 化简得
An-An-1=An-1-An-2 是等差数列
Sn=(A1+An)*n/2
An = Sn -Sn-1 =(A1+An)*(n)/2-(A1+An-1)*(n-1)/2
=( A1+nAn-(n-1)An-1 )/2
移项得 An=A1+(n-1)(An-An-1) (1)
An-1=A1+(n-2)(An-1-An-2) (2)
(1)-(2) 化简得
An-An-1=An-1-An-2 是等差数列