三元一次方程!急死我了!1、x+y=2 y+z=-3 z+x=52、x+y=3 2x-3y-z=5 x-2y+z=-23

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  • 1.x+y=2 (1)

    y+z=-3 (2)

    z+x=5 (3)

    (1)+(2)+(3):2(x+y+z)=4

    x+y+z=2 (4)

    (4)-(1):z=0

    (4)-(2):x=5

    (4)-(3):y=-3

    2.x+y=3 (1)

    2x-3y-z=5 (2)

    x-2y+z=-2 (3)

    (2)+(3):3x-5y=3 (4)

    (1)*3:3x+3y=9 (5)

    (5)-(4):8y=6

    y=3/4

    代y=3/4入(1):x+3/4=3

    x=9/4

    代x=9/4,y=3/4入(3):9/4 - 2*3/4 + z = -2

    z=-11/4

    (3) x+2y=3z (1)

    3x-y=4z.(2)

    (1)/(2):(x+2y)/(3x-y)=3/4

    4(x+2y)=3(3x-y)

    4x+8y=9x-3y

    5x=11y

    x:y = 11:5

    4.类似题1的做法:

    x+y=7 (1)

    y+z=3 (2)

    z+x-2=0 (3)

    (3):z+x=2 (4)

    (1)+(2)+(4):2(x+y+z)=12

    x+y+z=6 (5)

    (5)-(1):z=-1

    (5)-(2):x=3

    (5)-(4):y=4