81x^4-72x^2y^2+16y^4
=(9x^2-4y^2)^2
(3ax^n+1)(n+1连着的!)-6a^2x^n+3a^3x^n-1(连着)
=3ax^n-1(x^2-2ax+a^2)
=3ax^n-1(x+a)^2