左右顶点分别为A(-2,0),B(2,0),离心率e=√3/2

1个回答

  • (I)

    a = 2,e² = 3/4= c²/a² = c²/4,c² = 3,b² = a² - c² = 4 - 3 = 1

    x²/4 + y² = 1

    (II)

    P(p,q),p²/4 + q² = 1 (1)C(x,y),x = p (2)

    |QP| = |PC|,|CQ| = 2|QP|

    |y| = 2|q|,q² = y²/4 (3)

    将(2)(3)代入(1):x²/4 + y²/4 = 1

    x² + y² = 4

    (III)

    C(u,v),u² + v² = 4

    AC的斜率为k = (v - 0)/(u +2)= v/(u + 2)

    AC的方程:y = [v/(u + 2)](x + 2)

    取x = 2,y = 4v/(u + 2)

    R(2,4v/(u + 2))

    D(2,2v/(u + 2))

    CD的斜率k' = [2v/(u + 2) - v]/(2 - u) = uv/(u² - 4) = uv/(-v²)= - u/v

    OC的斜率k" = v/u

    k'k" = (-u/v)(v/u) = -1

    OC与CD相互垂直,即CD与E相切.