① 这位女同学是被给奖,所以只能在B和D中选一个!因为现在分词的完成式不作定语,所以只能选B(to be awarded ).
② 如果你确实要选D的话,可以把(having been awarded)改为awarded就可以了!因为过去分词表完成和被动.
温馨提示:
现在分词和动名词同形,都是-ing.
一般情况下,动名词作定语表用途,可改为一个for短语;现在分词作定语可转为一个定语从句. e.g.
① a sleeping bag = a bag for sleeping 睡袋
② a sleeping dog = a dog that is sleeping. 一条睡觉的狗
你说的a swimming pool=a pool for swimming
The boy staying there is my son.
=The boy who is staying there is my son.