介词of与for的区别,什么时候用of,什么时候用for

1个回答

  • of

    1....的,属于

    One of the legs of the table is broken.

    桌子的一条腿坏了.

    Mr.Brown is a friend of mine.

    布朗先生是我的朋友.

    2.用...做成的;由...制成

    The house is of stone.

    这房子是石建的.

    3.含有...的;装有...的

    4....之中的;...的成员

    Of all the students in this class,Tom is the best.

    在这个班级中,汤姆是最优秀的.

    5.(表示同位)

    He came to New York at the age of ten.

    他在十岁时来到纽约.

    6.(表示宾格关系)

    He gave a lecture on the use of solar energy.

    他就太阳能的利用作了一场讲演.

    7.(表示主格关系)

    We waited for the arrival of the next bus.

    我们等待下一班汽车的到来.

    I have the complete works of Shakespeare.

    我有莎士比亚全集.

    8.来自...的;出自

    He was a graduate of the University of Hawaii.

    他是夏威夷大学的毕业生.

    9.因为

    Her son died of hepatitis.

    她儿子因患肝炎而死.

    10.在...方面

    My aunt is hard of hearing.

    我姑妈耳朵有点聋.

    11.【美】(时间)在...之前

    12.(表示具有某种性质)

    It is a matter of importance.

    这是一件重要的事.

    for

    1.为,为了

    They fought for national independence.

    他们为民族独立而战.

    This letter is for you.

    这是你的信.

    2.代替;代表

    We used boxes for chairs.

    我们用箱子当椅子坐.

    3.因为,由于

    I am sorry for what I said to you.

    我后悔不该对你讲那些话.

    4.在(指定时间)

    The meeting is arranged for 9 o'clock.

    会议安排在九点钟.

    5.(表示时间、距离等)达,计

    You can see for miles from the roof.

    你站在屋顶上可以看到数英里之外.

    6.对于,关于;在...方面

    I am too old for the job.

    我年纪太大,做不了这工作.

    7.为得到,为赢得

    He sent the waiter for a packet of cigarettes.

    他让侍者去拿一盒香烟.

    8.以...为代价;以...交换

    He sold his car for 500 dollars.

    他以五百元把车卖了.

    9.当作,作为

    Do you take me for a millionaire?

    你是不是把我当百万富翁?

    10.赞成;支持;倾向于

    Are you for the government or against it?

    你是支持还是反对政府?

    11.朝...方向去;往,向

    He left for Taipei.

    他出发去台北.

    12.就...而言

    She is sophisticated for her age.

    就年龄而言她是世故了一点.

    conj.

    1.因为,由于

    We must start early,for it will take two hours to drive to the airport.

    我们得早点动身,因为开车去机场得花两个小时.

    只为你一个好评,