已知H 2(g)、C 2H 4(g)和C 2H 5OH(l)的燃烧热分别是-285.8kJ/mol、-1411.0kJ/mol和-1366.8kJ/mol,
则有:①H 2(g)+
1
2 O 2(g)=H 2O(l)△H=-285.8kJ/mol;
②C 2H 4(g)+2O 2(g)=2H 2O(l)+2CO 2(g)△H=-1411.0kJ/mol;
③C 2H 5OH(l)+2O 2(g)=3H 2O(l)+2CO 2(g)△H=-1366.8kJ/mol;
根据盖斯定律 ②-③
可得:C 2H 4(g)+H 2O(l)=C 2H 5OH(l)△H=-44.2kJ/mol,
故选:A.