1.
(COSA-2COSC)/COSB=(2c-a)/b
(COSA-2COSC)/COSB=(2sinC-sinA)/sinB
cosAsinB-2sinBcosC=2sinCcosB-cosBsinA
cosAsinB+cosBsinA=2(sinCcosB+sinBcosC)
sin(A+B)=2sin(B+C)
即sinC=2sinA
sinC/sinA=2
2.
因为sinC/sinA=2
则,c=2a
b²=a²+c²-2accosB
2²=a²+4a²-4a²×1/4
则a=1,c=2
cosB=1/4
则sinB=√15/4
S△=1/2acsinB=1/2×1×2×√15/4=√15/4