R2:R3=1:3,则:R3=3R2
当开关都断开时,R1与R3串联,则
U/(R1+R3)*R3=3R2*U/(12+3R2)=9 -----(1)
当开关都闭合时,R1与R2并联,则
I=U/R1+U/R2=U/12+U/R2=2 ----------(2)
联立二式,得:R2=12Ω,R3=36Ω,电源电压为:U=12V
R2:R3=1:3,则:R3=3R2
当开关都断开时,R1与R3串联,则
U/(R1+R3)*R3=3R2*U/(12+3R2)=9 -----(1)
当开关都闭合时,R1与R2并联,则
I=U/R1+U/R2=U/12+U/R2=2 ----------(2)
联立二式,得:R2=12Ω,R3=36Ω,电源电压为:U=12V