双宾语动词 ask,bring,buy,c ost,fetch,give,hand,lend,pass,pay,read

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  • 50个可接双宾语的高考高频动词

    (一) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

    award sb.sth.= award sth.to sb.颁奖给某人

    bring sb.sth.= bring sth.to sb.把某物带给某人

    hand sb.sth.=hand sth.to sb.把某物递给某人

    lend sb.sth.= lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人

    mail sb.sth.= mail sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人

    offer sb.sth.= offer sth.to sb.将某物给某人

    owe sb.sth.= owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物

    pass sb.sth.= pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人

    pay sb.sth.= pay sth.to sb.付给某人某物(钱)

    post sb.sth.= post sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人

    read sb.sth.= read sth.to sb.把某物读给某人听

    return sb.sth.= return sth.to sb.把某物还给某人

    send sb.sth.= send sth.to sb.把某物送给某人

    sell sb.sth.= sell sth.to sb.把某物卖给某人

    serve sb.sth.= serve sth.to sb.拿某物招待某人

    show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.拿某物给某人看

    take sb.sth.= take sth.to sb.把某物拿给某人

    teach sb.sth.= teach sth.to sb.教某人某物

    tell sb.sth.= tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某情况

    throw sb.sth.= throw sth.to sb.把某物扔给某人

    write sb.sth.= write sth.to sb.给某人写信

    (二) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词

    book sb.sth.= book sth.for sb.为某人预定某物

    buy sb.sth.= buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物

    choose sb.sth.= choose sth.for sb.为某人选某物

    cook sb.sth.= cook sth.for sb.为某人煮某物

    draw sb.sth.= draw sth.for sb.为某人画某物

    fetch sb.sth.= fetch sth.for sb.为某人去取某物

    find sb.sth.= find sth.for sb.为某人找到某物

    fix sb.sth.= fix sth.for sb.为某人准备某物

    get sb.sth.= get sth.for sb.为某人拿来某物

    make sb.sth.= make sth.for sb.为某人做某物

    order sb.sth.= order sth.for sb.为某人订购某物

    pick sb.sth.= pick sth.for sb.为某人采摘某物

    prepare sb.sth.= prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物

    save sb.sth.= save sth.for sb.为某人留某物

    sing sb.sth.= sing sth.for sb.为某人唱某物(歌)

    spare sb.sth.= spare sth.for sb.为某人让出某物

    steal sb.sth.= steal sth.for sb.为某人偷某物

    (三)有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,既可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义相同.如bring,play等:

    Bring me today’s paper.

    = Bring today’s paper to[for] me.把今天的报纸拿给我.

    2.He played us the record he had justbought.

    = He played the record he hadjust bought for [to] us.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听.

    (四)有的动词后接的双宾语易位时,即可用介词to引出间接宾语,也可用介词for引出间接宾语,含义不同.如leave等:

    They left me no food.

    = They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物.

    2.My uncle left me a large fortune.

    = My uncle left a large fortune tome.叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我.

    (五)而有的动词后接双宾语时,既不能用介词to引出间接宾语,也不能用介词for引出间接宾语.如allow,ask,cause,charge,cost,forgive,refuse等:

    He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多.

    He asked me some questions.他问了我一些问题.

    This caused me much trouble.这给我带来了许多麻烦.

    He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元.

    His mistake cost him his job.他的错误让他丢了工作.

    I envy you your good luck.我羡慕你的好运.

    They forgave him his rudeness.他们原谅了他的鲁莽.

    He refused her nothing.她要什么他就给什么.